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Tonko, Whitehouse Lead Call Urging Action to Support Offshore Wind

Led 30+ members of the House and Senate in letter to invest in offshore wind funding under IRA

  • Rep. Paul Tonko

WASHINGTON, DC—Representative Paul D. Tonko (D-NY) and Senator Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) led 33 members in the House and Senate in a letter to the Department of the Interior (DOI) Secretary Deb Haaland calling for the department to deliver funding, made available through the Inflation Reduction Act, to its Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) in order to ensure the timely approval of offshore wind energy projects.

Signed into law in August 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act contains several provisions to support the nation’s offshore wind development and meet President Biden’s goal to deploy 30 gigawatts (GW) of offshore wind by 2030 and 110 GW by 2050, including $150 million to bolster DOI’s ability to conduct timely and robust environmental reviews. 

“Our nation’s offshore wind industry holds tremendous promise to employ tens of thousands of American workers while providing a clean, reliable source of power and generating billions of dollars of investment in our economy,” the lawmakers wrote.  “But we will not realize this without improvements to our siting and permitting processes.  We ask that you ensure BOEM has all the tools and resources it needs to fully deliver on this promise.  We stand ready to assist you in that effort.”

Rep. Tonko has long led efforts to support the growing offshore wind industry. In December of 2022, he introduced the Offshore Energy Modernization Act, legislation that provides a comprehensive blueprint to ensure the long-term viability and success of U.S. offshore wind development.

Tonko also championed the Restoring Offshore Wind Opportunities Act, a bill to overturn the Trump-era offshore wind leasing ban in North and South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida to jumpstart clean energy deployment and create high quality jobs across the nation. That legislation was signed into law as part of the Inflation Reduction Act.

Full letter text can be found HERE and read below:

 

Secretary Deb Haaland

Department of the Interior

1849 C Street, N.W.

Washington, D.C. 20240

 

Secretary Haaland:

The Biden administration set an ambitious but achievable target to deploy 30 gigawatts (GW) of offshore wind by 2030 and 110 GW by 2050.  11 coastal states now have a collective goal to deploy 77 GW of offshore wind by various deadlines, with 17.6 GW already procured.  Congress authorized several programs and allocated funding to aid in achieving these targets.  This includes $150 million for the Department of the Interior (DOI) to bolster its ability to conduct environmental reviews.  Given its already robust – and growing – pipeline of offshore wind projects, we urge you to provide a significant amount of those funds to the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM).  Without additional resources alongside improvements to siting and permitting processes, projects will stall and may be abandoned altogether.  We cannot afford for bureaucracy to be a barrier on our path toward climate safety. 

From the time of its inception until now, BOEM has conducted 11 offshore wind lease sales; it currently manages 32 commercial leases.  Since President Biden took office, BOEM has initiated environmental reviews of 10 projects.  In the coming years, BOEM will need to complete environmental reviews of construction and operations plans (COPs) for projects within any areas that are leased in the next few years, including in the Gulf of Mexico this year and next year in the Central Atlantic, Oregon, and the Gulf of Maine. All of these sales will generate the need for additional environmental reviews of COPs. 

Conducting efficient, comprehensive, and timely environmental reviews replete with early and robust input from all ocean users is critical to realizing a successful project.  Delays – whether due to a slow and under-resourced process or adverse court decisions resulting from quick and shoddy reviews – will hamper, and possibly lead to a death knell, for project development.  Compounded by supply chain challenges, our nascent offshore wind industry is at a perilous point.

BOEM’s Renewable Energy and Environmental Program areas must be sufficiently staffed, particularly as their workload increases in an effort to reach the President’s targets.  In Fiscal Year (FY) 21, BOEM’s Renewable Energy Program had 71 full time equivalents (FTEs).  Its FY 23 budget requested $51.7 million to support 106 FTEs.  As you know, these staff not only work on environmental reviews, but also have other responsibilities such as lease sale planning and stakeholder engagement.  BOEM will need to fully resource its Environmental Program as well.  This program funds environmental studies and assessments that inform its environmental review of COPs, supported 142 FTEs (both conventional and renewable energy) in FY 21, with an appropriation of $75.9 million.  The FY 23 request was $86.4 million to support 149 FTEs.  In order to improve its ability to de-risk offshore wind leases and projects in its pipeline, BOEM will need more resources.

Our nation’s offshore wind industry holds tremendous promise to employ tens of thousands of American workers while providing a clean, reliable source of power and generating billions of dollars of investment in our economy.  But we will not realize this without improvements to our siting and permitting processes.  We ask that you ensure BOEM has all the tools and resources it needs to fully deliver on this promise.  We stand ready to assist you in that effort.

Sincerely,

 

Sheldon Whitehouse

U.S. Senator

 

Paul D. Tonko

Member of Congress

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